
Chickens are highly trainable and intelligent animals that can be taught a variety of tricks. While some people may find it unusual to form a close bond with chickens, many chicken owners have taught their chickens to perform tricks and even ride on their shoulders. Training chickens can be fun and easy, and it can often be faster than training a dog. In this guide, we will explore the steps and techniques to train a chicken to sit on your shoulder, as well as other tricks you can teach your feathered friend.
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What You'll Learn

Start training early
When it comes to training a chicken to sit on your shoulder, starting early is key. Ideally, you want to begin the training process when your chicken is still a chick, as they are more malleable and receptive to new experiences during this early stage of their life.
The optimal time frame to start is when the chick is around 2 to 3 weeks old. At this age, they are old enough to have left the brooder and be fully feathered, but still young enough to be impressionable and open to bonding with you. Waiting too long could make the training process more challenging, as older chickens may be more set in their ways and less inclined to embrace new experiences.
Beginning the training at this early stage also allows you to capitalize on the chick's natural curiosity and willingness to explore. Young chicks are adventurous and eager to discover new things, which can work to your advantage during the training process. They are also highly food motivated, which can be used as a reward during training.
It's important to approach the chick gently and create a calm, stress-free environment for the training sessions. Start by simply handling the chick regularly, getting it accustomed to being held and petted. You can then gradually introduce the concept of perching on your shoulder by encouraging the chick to step up onto your hand and eventually making the transition to your shoulder.
By starting early and taking a gradual, positive approach to training, you increase the chances of success and create a strong bond with your chicken. This foundation of trust and familiarity will make it more likely for your chicken to feel comfortable perching on your shoulder as it grows older. So remember, when it comes to training your chicken, starting early gives you a significant advantage and sets the stage for a lifelong companionship built on trust and mutual understanding.
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Use treats
Treats are a great way to train your chicken to do all sorts of tricks, including sitting on your shoulder. Chickens can be trained to respond to verbal commands or hand signals, and treats can be used to reward them when they follow your instructions.
First, you need to get your chicken to like you and be comfortable around you. This is best achieved when they are young, from day-old chicks to two-week-old chicks. The younger they are, the more likely they will regard you as a mother figure and be cooperative when you train them. Spend lots of time with them and handle them gently.
Once your chicken is comfortable with you, you can start training it to sit on your shoulder. Start by holding a treat in your hand and raising it above your shoulder. The chicken will have to nuzzle up to your neck to reach the treat. You can also try placing the treat on your shoulder and using a double finger tap on your shoulder to indicate that the treat is there. Eventually, your chicken will learn that the double finger tap means it should jump onto your shoulder, even without the treat.
When your chicken successfully jumps onto your shoulder, be sure to praise it and give it lots of treats. You can also start to introduce a verbal command or hand signal for "shoulder," so your chicken associates the action with the command. Over time, you can start to walk around slowly with the chicken on your shoulder, always rewarding it with treats and praise.
Remember to keep training sessions short and positive, as chickens have short attention spans. Be patient and consistent, as it may take some time for your chicken to master this trick. Also, make sure to use treats that your chicken really loves, such as dried mealworms, corn, or bananas. With enough time and patience, your chicken will be happily perching on your shoulder in no time!
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Use hand signals
Using hand signals is an effective way to train your chicken. Chickens are intelligent creatures that can be trained to perform various tricks, and they can even be smarter than dogs in some cases. Here are some tips for using hand signals to train your chicken to sit on your shoulder:
Start with simple tricks and gradually move to more complex ones. Begin by getting your chicken comfortable with eating out of your hand. This is a crucial step in building trust and forming a bond with your chicken. Once they are comfortable eating from your hand, you can slowly start petting them. This helps them get used to your touch.
The next step is to incorporate picking them up gently and briefly. Always do this slowly and never chase the chicken. Over time, with repeated treats and holding, your chicken will become conditioned to being near you and will form a friendly bond. You can then teach your chicken to give you hugs by squatting down and offering treats over your shoulder. The chicken will have to nuzzle close to your neck to reach the treats, and you can eventually teach them to do this on a verbal or hand signal cue.
Once your chicken is comfortable with these basic steps, you can start training them to sit on your shoulder. Hold treats over your shoulder, and when they jump up to reach for the treats, use a specific hand signal, such as a thumbs-up or a flat palm, to indicate that they are doing the desired action. You can also use a verbal cue along with the hand signal, such as "up" or "shoulder."
Always ensure that your training sessions are positive and enjoyable for both you and the chicken. Keep the sessions short, as chickens have short attention spans. Use consistent hand signals for each trick to help your chicken understand what you want. Over time, your chicken will learn to associate your hand signal with the desired action and will be happy to perform the trick for a treat.
Remember, each chicken has its own personality, and some may be more receptive to training than others. Be patient, consistent, and always ensure the safety and well-being of your chicken during training.
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Keep training sessions short
Chickens have short attention spans, so it's important to keep training sessions concise and engaging. Aim for three 5-minute sessions with 5-minute breaks in between. This way, you can get lots of practice in a short period of time, which will lead to faster learning.
Start with simple tricks and gradually increase the complexity. For example, you can begin by teaching your chicken to respond to its name or come when called. First, ensure your chicken is hungry by placing food right next to it and allowing it to eat a few treats. Then, hide the food behind your back or hold it up high, say your chicken's name, and immediately deliver the food. Repeat this process twice a day, gradually increasing the difficulty by calling its name when it's looking away or not expecting a treat.
You can also use treats to encourage your chicken to perch on your arm or a designated spot. Over time, you can transition to having your chicken hop onto your shoulder by using a double finger tap on your shoulder next to a treat. Start with your hand low, and slowly increase the height until your chicken has to jump up to reach the treat.
Remember, chickens learn best through repetition and positive reinforcement. Keep training sessions consistent and enjoyable, and always ensure the safety and comfort of your chicken during the process.
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Be patient
Training a chicken to sit on your shoulder requires a lot of patience, repetition, and reward. Chickens may take some time to understand and master a trick, so be prepared to invest a significant amount of time and effort into the training process.
It is important to remember that chickens have their own personalities and will respond differently to your training methods. Some chickens may learn quickly, while others may ignore you or run away. Therefore, it is crucial to approach the training with patience and persistence.
Start by spending time with your chicken, handling it frequently, and observing its behavior. The younger the chick, the more likely it is to regard you as a parent, which can lead to increased cooperation during training. However, this does not mean that older chickens cannot be trained; it may just take more time and patience.
When teaching your chicken to sit on your shoulder, begin by getting the flock comfortable. Sit next to them while feeding them, and scatter food around your body, allowing them to climb over you to reach the treats. This will encourage them to view sitting on your shoulder as a positive experience.
During the training process, it is important to remain patient and consistent. Keep training sessions short and positive, as chickens have short attention spans. Use clear and consistent commands or cues, and always ensure the safety and well-being of your chicken. If your chicken panics or becomes scared, take a step back in the training and work on building its confidence again.
With patience, consistency, and positive reinforcement, your chicken will eventually master the trick of sitting on your shoulder. Remember to enjoy the process and celebrate the small successes along the way.
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Frequently asked questions
It's best to start when chickens are very young, from day-old chicks to two-week-old. The younger the chicks, the more likely they'll regard you as a mother and be more cooperative when you train them.
Chickens have short attention spans, so keep training sessions short and positive. Use consistent verbal cues or hand signals for each trick to help your chickens understand what you expect. Always ensure the safety of your chickens during training and avoid causing them any stress.
You can encourage your chicken to sit on your shoulder with treats, gentle petting, and soft talking. Start by offering treats at a low level, then slowly raise the treats to be near your shoulder, so your chicken has to clamber up for the treat.








































