Companion Planting With Chicks And Hens: Best Garden Partners

what to put in planter besided chicks and hens

If you're looking for low-maintenance plants, hens and chicks are a great option. These succulents, also known as Sempervivum tectorum, are easy to grow and can tolerate heat and dry weather. They can be planted in a variety of containers, including unconventional ones such as old shoes, tea tins, and toolboxes. When it comes to planters, they prefer shallow ones with good drainage, and they thrive in rock gardens alongside other succulents and cacti. However, avoid planting them in shady areas or places with poor soil drainage. With their shallow roots, they can also be grown directly in the ground, where they will quickly spread and cover a wide area. So, if you're looking for a hardy plant that can survive with minimal care, hens and chicks are a perfect choice, and you can get creative with the planters you use!

Characteristics Values
Type of plant Flowering plant
Family Crassulaceae
Native to Southern Europe and Northern Africa
Growth pattern Low-growing perennials
Soil Well-draining
Watering Require minimal watering once mature
Common names Sempervivum tectorum, houseleeks
Appearance Rosette shape, range of colors from deep greens to silvery grays
Companion plants Thyme, lavender, rosemary, santolina, dwarf conifers, Mediterranean herbs like salvia, oregano, and yarrow
Use Ground cover, weed suppression
Pot type Clay, strawberry pot, terra cotta planter, ceramic planter

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Use rocks for good drainage

Hens and chicks, also known as sempervivums, are hardy garden ground cover plants that require good drainage to thrive. While it may seem logical to use rocks, gravel, or pebbles to improve drainage for potted plants, studies have shown that this practice does more harm than good.

The idea behind using rocks for drainage is that water will move faster through more porous materials like gravel. However, when water has to pass through a layer of soil before reaching the gravel, it often gets trapped, leading to soggy soil conditions. This issue is known as water stacking, where the soil separates into zones of moist soil and waterlogged soil. The waterlogged zone, where the plant's roots are deprived of oxygen, is raised higher in the pot, which can ultimately lead to root rot and the death of the plant.

Instead of using rocks for drainage, it is recommended to use materials like perlite, which is created by heating volcanic rock to high temperatures. Perlite is highly porous and commonly used by professional growers and homeowners alike. Sand is another excellent option for the bottom of planters as sand grains do not retain water.

If you're looking to improve the drainage of your planters, consider using materials like perlite or sand instead of rocks. Additionally, ensure your pots have adequate drainage holes, and if necessary, you can create holes in containers using an electric drill. By combining the right materials and ensuring proper drainage, you can create an optimal environment for your hens and chicks to flourish.

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Choose a planter with well-draining soil

When it comes to choosing a planter for your chicks and hens, well-draining soil is essential. This succulent species is particularly susceptible to root rot, so ensuring your planter has the right soil mix is crucial to its health.

Chicks and hens thrive in sandy or gravelly, well-draining soil. If your soil is heavy and doesn't drain well, you can improve its drainage by mixing in gravel, pumice, perlite, or sand. These amendments will increase aeration and drainage, providing tiny air pockets that allow excess moisture to escape. The ideal soil mix for chicks and hens is a combination of sand, perlite, and peat moss, which creates excellent drainage and tiny air pockets for the roots.

When selecting a planter, choose a wide, shallow container with proper drainage holes. This is important because chicks and hens have shallow roots that will spread over time. By choosing a shallow container, you allow the plant to spread its roots without becoming root-bound. Additionally, ensure your planter is located in an area that receives plenty of sunlight or bright light.

If you're looking for a ready-made solution, an organic succulent and cactus soil mix is a great option. These mixes are designed to provide excellent drainage and typically contain a blend of sand, perlite, and peat moss. However, keep in mind that not all mixes are created equal, and you may need to amend them by adding coarse sand, perlite, or pumice to enhance their drainage capabilities.

In summary, when choosing a planter for your chicks and hens, opt for a wide, shallow container with proper drainage holes and well-draining soil. Improve drainage by mixing in gravel, pumice, perlite, or sand, and ensure your planter receives ample sunlight or bright light. With the right care, your chicks and hens will thrive!

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Place in a rock garden

Rock gardens are a great way to add depth and dimension to a flat or mundane space, or to introduce an element of surprise. They can be designed to complement the style of your home and the rest of the yard. When considering the location of your rock garden, it's important to choose an area that receives ample sunlight and has good drainage. Avoid placing it near large trees or shrubs as their roots may interfere with plant growth.

To create a visually stunning landscape, incorporate a variety of rocks, stones, and plants. Rough, irregular rocks add a rugged natural appeal, while smooth pebbles or clean white gravel lend a more formal appearance. Leave spaces between the rocks for plants to grow, and consider playing with texture and scale by combining conifers, shrubs, and perennials. Drought-tolerant plants such as cacti, succulents, and certain grasses are perfect for rock gardens as they thrive in dry conditions and don't require frequent watering.

For a simple rock garden idea, try using cute little flowers in tiny pots. For a more dramatic effect, pair striking foliage with colorful blooms. The feathery foliage of a low-growing juniper, for example, pairs beautifully with the pink flowers of candytuft and petunia. Blue Chalk Stick plants, Aeonium Sunburst, and Fire Stick Cacti also create a dynamic and visually appealing combination.

If you're looking for a more natural look, random groupings of stones will appear more organic than placing them in neat rows or organized patterns. You can also incorporate water features or stepping stones to enhance the natural appeal of your rock garden.

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Grow with Mediterranean herbs

If you're looking to grow Mediterranean herbs alongside your hens and chicks, there are a few things to keep in mind. Firstly, hens and chicks, also known as succulents, are native to southern Europe and northern Africa, and they thrive in sunny and free-draining conditions. They also self-propagate by producing numerous "babies" that grow close to the ground.

Now, when it comes to Mediterranean herbs, they also typically require sunny and free-draining conditions. So, in terms of environmental needs, these two plant groups are well-suited to grow together. Here are some specific Mediterranean herbs that you can consider growing alongside your hens and chicks:

  • Basil: A common herb found in kitchen gardens due to its healing qualities and stress-relieving properties. Basil thrives in hot temperatures above 50°F and especially enjoys temperatures of 80°F and higher, as long as it gets ample water. It's a great addition to pasta dishes and sauces, pairing well with garlic and cheeses like parmesan and mozzarella.
  • Cilantro/Coriander: Cilantro (the leaves) and coriander (the seeds) come from the same annual herb, Coriandrum sativum. While cilantro is commonly associated with Mexican or Thai cuisine, coriander has been a staple in Mediterranean herb gardens. The leaves can be dried, but they lose their flavor, so it's best to use them fresh or make a paste to freeze for long-term storage.
  • Oregano: Oregano is a classic Mediterranean herb that pairs exceptionally well with pizza and tomato-based dishes.
  • Mint: Mint is a vigorous herb that can quickly spread and take over an area. If you decide to include mint, it's best to place it in a sunken pot within your herb garden to control its growth. Mint is a versatile herb that can be used in salads, paired with fruits, or even added to teas for a refreshing flavor.

By combining these Mediterranean herbs with your hens and chicks, you can create a vibrant and flavorful garden that not only enhances your cooking but also provides ecological benefits, such as attracting beneficial wildlife and aiding in pest control.

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Plant in a hanging basket

To create a lush hanging basket, you'll need to consider the type of basket, the liner, the soil, and the plants.

First, select a hanging basket made from wire or coconut fibre, which is commonly used as a liner. If you opt for a wire basket, you can line it with coco coir or moss, which offers excellent drainage and aesthetics. You can also use burlap as a more affordable option. If you want to increase water retention, you can use a premium liner like the MagniMoist liner or place a plastic dish or plastic bag at the bottom of the basket. Cut small holes in the plastic to allow for drainage.

Next, choose a lightweight bagged potting soil that contains organic ingredients like compost, humus, earthworm castings, and leaf mould. Inorganic ingredients like perlite can also be added to enhance aeration. Moisten the soil before planting and add more if settling occurs.

Now, it's time to select your plants. Choose a focal point for the centre of the basket, such as angelonia, salvia, or celosia, which have long blooming times and upright growth habits. Surround the focal plant with additional plants that have mounding and trailing growth habits, ensuring they have similar requirements for sunlight, moisture, and fertilizer. For a fuller look, plant into the sides of the planter, filling the shape with long-fibre peat moss.

Finally, water your hanging basket consistently, as hanging plants dry out much faster than regular potted or garden plants. Watering once a day for the first few days and then adjusting to every second day is a good starting point. You can also use moisture beads or water crystals, which absorb water and slowly release it, helping to stretch the time between waterings.

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Frequently asked questions

Hens and chicks, also known as houseleeks, are flowering plants native to southern Europe and northern Africa. They are low-growing perennials that form mats of rosettes and produce numerous "babies".

Hens and chicks require minimal care and can thrive in USDA growing zones 3-11. They do best in rocky, sandy places, flower beds, or pots with well-draining soil. Place rocks at the bottom of each planter to aid with drainage and remember that these drought-tolerant plants need very little water once they're mature.

Hens and chicks can be used as ground cover with Mediterranean and drought-tolerant shrubs. Thyme, lavender, rosemary, santolina, and dwarf conifers are all great options that will also benefit from the plant's ability to suppress weeds.

Hens and chicks can be planted in a variety of pots, including clay, terracotta, ceramic, and even hanging baskets. Just make sure the pot has good drainage and is raised slightly off the ground.

Hens and chicks are very low-maintenance plants. Once established, water them only when the surrounding soil dries out. They can go weeks without watering and require minimal supplemental watering.

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