
There are differing opinions on whether or not to dry a chicken after washing it. Some sources recommend drying chicken with paper towels or kitchen paper and disposing of them before cooking. However, according to the USDA, washing raw chicken is not safe and can spread pathogens. A study from Drexel University found that rinsing chicken increased the chances of spreading bacteria to surfaces, sinks, and countertops. Instead of washing the chicken, some recommend taking it directly out of the package and placing it in the cooking pan, as the heat from cooking will destroy any bacteria.
Characteristics of drying a chicken after washing it:
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Safety | Food safety authorities and regulators recommend against washing raw poultry before cooking, as it can spread dangerous bacteria around the kitchen. |
| Alternative methods | Instead of washing, pat dry with paper towels and ensure thorough cooking to destroy bacteria. |
| Thawing | Quick thawing methods can lead to dry chicken. |
| Washing methods | If washing is necessary, use a sink with warm water, baby shampoo, and a toothbrush for gentle scrubbing. Avoid submerging the chicken's head and ears. |
| Drying methods | After washing, use a bath towel to remove excess water, and then place the chicken under a heat lamp until fully dried. |
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What You'll Learn

Washing raw chicken can spread bacteria
Washing raw chicken is not recommended, as it can spread bacteria throughout your kitchen without you even noticing. Raw chicken and its juices can carry harmful bacteria, such as Salmonella and Campylobacter, which can lead to foodborne illnesses with symptoms such as diarrhoea, stomach pain, and vomiting. Washing chicken can splash bacteria up to three feet away from your sink, and because the bacteria are invisible, it is easy to spread them around your kitchen and home.
The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) advises against washing raw poultry. Instead, they recommend proper handling and cooking chicken to ensure food safety. The correct way to handle raw chicken is to open the package by slitting the plastic covering at one end and placing the chicken pieces on a clean plastic board designated for raw meat to avoid cross-contamination. Then, carefully dispose of the packaging and any liquid inside it. It is also important to keep poultry separate from fresh produce in your grocery bag, refrigerator, and during food preparation.
To ensure the destruction of bacteria, it is crucial to cook chicken thoroughly. The internal temperature of the chicken should reach 165° F (73.9° C), which can be checked using a meat thermometer. This temperature is necessary to kill bacteria and prevent foodborne illnesses.
Instead of washing raw chicken, it is recommended to dip it in boiling water for 10-15 seconds to remove any slimy film. This method helps kill bacteria and reduce the risk of spreading them in the kitchen. Proper handwashing and sanitization of surfaces that come into contact with raw chicken are also essential to prevent bacterial spread.
In summary, washing raw chicken can increase the risk of bacterial spread and is not recommended. Proper handling, cooking, and sanitization practices are the best ways to ensure food safety when preparing and consuming chicken.
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The USDA recommends against washing raw chicken
The USDA's observational study highlighted the ease with which bacteria can spread when surfaces are not effectively cleaned and sanitized. The findings have significant public health implications, emphasizing the importance of not washing poultry to prevent the spread of bacteria and reduce the risk of illness.
Instead of washing raw chicken, the USDA recommends following proper food handling and preparation practices. This includes keeping raw chicken on the lowest shelf of the refrigerator to prevent juices from dripping onto other food, using separate cutting boards for raw meat and produce, and cleaning and sanitizing surfaces, utensils, and sinks that come into contact with raw poultry.
It is also crucial to wash hands thoroughly with soap and water for at least 20 seconds after handling raw chicken to prevent the spread of bacteria and ensure food safety. By following these recommendations, individuals can effectively reduce the risk of foodborne illnesses and protect their health.
While some people may prefer to soak their chicken in a brine solution, the USDA emphasizes that it does not enhance food safety. If you choose to soak your chicken, it is essential to carefully dispose of the liquid, sanitize the container, and clean and sanitize any surfaces that come into contact with the chicken or its juices.
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Drying chicken with paper towels
It is not recommended to wash raw chicken before cooking it. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) advises against washing raw poultry, as doing so can spread dangerous pathogens. However, if you choose to wash your chicken, it is important to dry it thoroughly before cooking.
One common method for drying chicken is to use paper towels. Paper towels are convenient, cheap, and safe for food preparation. They are also more ecological if made with recycled paper. To dry chicken with paper towels, simply blot the excess moisture from the surface of the meat. You may need to use multiple paper towels to ensure that the chicken is thoroughly dried.
However, some people view using paper towels as wasteful and prefer to use reusable options such as kitchen towels or muslin. If you choose to use a reusable option, it is important to clean and disinfect it properly to prevent the spread of bacteria. Another option is to place the chicken on a wire rack in the fridge and let the cold, dry air remove the moisture. You can also put the chicken in a ventilated container in the fridge overnight, possibly with a battery-powered fan to improve airflow.
Regardless of the method you choose, drying chicken thoroughly before cooking is essential to ensure that it cooks evenly and has an appetizing appearance. Removing excess moisture can also help reduce the risk of bacterial growth, which is especially important if you have washed the chicken beforehand.
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Using a sink to wash a chicken
It is strongly advised against washing raw chicken in the sink, as this can spread harmful bacteria all over and around the sink. Water can also spray outside of the sink, potentially reaching you, countertops, kitchen towels, and other food, which is particularly dangerous for any food that will be served raw. Bacteria can contaminate the sink and cause cross-contamination, leading to illness.
However, if you still want to wash a chicken using a sink, follow these steps:
- Slit the chicken's plastic covering at one end and place the chicken pieces on a clean surface, preferably a plastic board designated for raw meat to avoid cross-contamination.
- Dispose of the packaging and any liquid inside it.
- Turn on the faucet at a low pressure and temperature to avoid splashing water everywhere.
- Hold the chicken over the sink and rinse it under the running water, ensuring that the water does not splash onto other surfaces or foods nearby.
- Dry the chicken thoroughly with paper towels.
- Clean and disinfect the sink and surrounding areas to reduce the risk of bacterial contamination.
It is important to note that washing chicken is not recommended, and the heat from cooking will kill any harmful bacteria. Instead of washing raw chicken, you can pat it dry with paper towels to remove any unwanted moisture or packaging juices. Additionally, always practice proper food handling procedures, such as using separate cutting boards and utensils for raw chicken and produce, and washing your hands thoroughly after handling raw chicken.
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Washing chicken with shampoo
It is generally advised not to wash raw chicken before cooking it. According to the USDA, it is safer to destroy bacteria by cooking it. In fact, washing raw chicken can spread dangerous pathogens.
However, there are instances where people do wash chickens, such as when preparing them for a poultry show. In this case, it is important to dry the chicken afterward. This can be done by putting them in a box with a heat lamp, placing them by a fire, or leaving them in a warm room.
When it comes to washing chickens with shampoo, there are a few methods that can be used. One is to fill three buckets: the first with warm soapy water, the second with warm water and vinegar, and the third with plain warm water. The chicken is then slowly lowered into the first bucket, being careful to keep the head and ears above the water. The chicken is then gently washed, including under the wings, before being moved to the second and third buckets for rinsing. The vinegar in the second bucket helps to kill and protect against parasites. After the third bucket, the chicken can be dried with a towel and placed under a heat lamp until fully dry.
Another method is to fill a tote with water and add a small amount of Dawn Blue Dish Liquid or a similar mild dish soap. The chicken is then placed in the tote and soaked for at least 15 minutes, using your hands to rub the feathers and clean the vent area. A soft toothbrush can be used to clean the legs, feet, and toenails. The chicken is then moved to a second tote of vinegar water to rinse.
Some people also use baby shampoo or coconut shampoo for dogs to wash their chickens. It is important to use a mild, fragrance-free shampoo that is easy to rinse and does not leave behind any residue.
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Frequently asked questions
No, you shouldn't wash a chicken before cooking it. Washing raw chicken can spread bacteria, such as Campylobacter, Salmonella, and Clostridium Perfringens, all over your kitchen sink and countertops. This can lead to foodborne illness if the bacteria get on raw produce or are ingested.
Always wash your hands with soapy water for at least 20 seconds before and after handling raw chicken. Place the chicken in a disposable bag to prevent the raw juices from getting onto other foods, especially raw foods like fruits and vegetables.
The chicken must reach an internal cooking temperature of 165 degrees Fahrenheit to destroy any bacteria present. Use a thermometer to ensure the chicken is cooked properly.











































