
Olive oil is a versatile ingredient that can be used in various ways when cooking chicken. It can be used as a base for marinades, to prevent food from sticking to the pan, or to add flavour and moisture to the meat. When it comes to seasoning chicken, there are different schools of thought on whether to oil the meat before or after adding spices. Some people recommend oiling the chicken first, as it helps the seasoning stick to the meat and creates a better crust. Others suggest that the order doesn't matter and that the spices will mingle as the meat cooks. Ultimately, the decision of whether to put olive oil on chicken before seasoning depends on personal preference, the cooking method, and the desired outcome.
Characteristics and their values:
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Type of oil | Olive oil, extra virgin olive oil, grape seed oil |
| Method of application | Brushing, rubbing, basting |
| Seasoning | Salt, lemon juice, vinegar, wine, rosemary, thyme, oregano, garlic, paprika, black pepper, honey, brown sugar, red chili flakes, balsamic vinegar, Italian herbs, Dijon mustard, parsley |
| Purpose | Moisture retention, flavour enhancement, tenderness, crispness, crust formation, adhesion of spices |
| Timing | Before, after, or during cooking; at least an hour before cooking |
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What You'll Learn
- Olive oil is a flavour enhancer and helps seal in juices
- Brushing, rubbing, and basting are methods for applying olive oil
- Olive oil can be used for grilling, roasting, and sautéing chicken
- Olive oil is a base for chicken marinade, along with herbs and spices
- The order of oiling and seasoning depends on the desired result

Olive oil is a flavour enhancer and helps seal in juices
Olive oil is a key ingredient in cooking chicken, not only for its flavour-enhancing properties but also for its ability to seal in juices, keeping the meat moist and tender.
When it comes to seasoning chicken, there are various schools of thought on whether to apply olive oil before or after. Some chefs argue that oiling the chicken first creates a versatile base that allows additional ingredients to adhere to the meat, resulting in a phenomenal flavour. This method is particularly useful for a lighter flavour profile, where fresh herbs and a squeeze of lemon are added to the olive oil. On the other hand, if you're aiming for a heartier bite with robust flavours, you might opt for seasonings like smoked paprika or cajun powder, which can be applied directly to the chicken before a light coating of olive oil.
The order of oiling and seasoning doesn't always matter, as the ingredients will mingle during cooking. However, certain techniques, such as rubbing or basting, require specific sequences for optimal results. For instance, when rubbing chicken, start with a light coat of olive oil before generously applying your chosen spice blend and rubbing it in with your hands. Conversely, basting involves starting with a light coat of olive oil to prevent the chicken from sticking to the grill, followed by the addition of seasonings.
The choice between oiling and seasoning chicken is also influenced by the desired texture. For crispy-skinned chicken, salting the meat first and letting it sit out to dry will draw out moisture. Then, applying olive oil helps achieve the desired crispness.
Ultimately, olive oil is a versatile ingredient that enhances the flavour and juiciness of chicken. Its ability to seal in juices and infuse flavours makes it an indispensable component of chicken marinades, elevating your dishes to new heights of succulence and taste.
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Brushing, rubbing, and basting are methods for applying olive oil
Brushing, rubbing, and basting are three popular methods for applying olive oil to chicken. Each technique offers distinct advantages and can significantly impact the flavour and texture of the final dish.
Brushing is the simplest method for coating chicken with olive oil. It involves filling a shallow dish with olive oil, adding fresh herbs or juices, and using a silicone or bristle brush to lightly coat the chicken. This method is perfect for a light summer dish. Alternatively, one can brush the chicken with olive oil and then apply a layer of seasoning. This order of operations ensures that the seasoning adheres well to the chicken and helps create a crispy crust when cooked.
Rubbing is a more hands-on approach, literally. Start by lightly coating the chicken with olive oil, then generously apply your chosen spice blend to both sides of the chicken. Finally, use your hands to rub the spices into the chicken, ensuring they are well incorporated. This technique is perfect for ensuring your seasonings are evenly distributed.
Basting is a more advanced technique that can yield exceptional results. Begin by lightly coating the chicken with olive oil to prevent it from sticking to the grill. Then, apply your chosen seasonings or marinade. During cooking, use a spoon or brush to periodically drizzle the chicken with its juices, creating a self-basting effect. This method helps develop a crispy exterior while keeping the chicken moist and flavourful.
The chosen method for applying olive oil depends on the desired outcome. Brushing is ideal for a light coating, rubbing ensures even distribution of spices, and basting creates a moist and flavourful dish. Additionally, the type of olive oil used—such as extra virgin or light—can also impact the flavour profile and moisture retention of the chicken.
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Olive oil can be used for grilling, roasting, and sautéing chicken
Olive oil is an excellent choice for grilling, roasting, and sautéing chicken. It can be used as a cooking oil, but it also enhances the flavour of the chicken and helps seal in its juices, keeping it moist and tender.
When grilling chicken, olive oil helps prevent sticking and adds a subtle crispness to the skin. It is also a healthy alternative to traditional grilling substances like vegetable oil. There are several methods for applying olive oil to chicken before grilling. Brushing the oil on with a silicone or bristle brush will result in a light coating, perfect for a summer afternoon. Basting is another method that can yield excellent results, but it requires a very light coating of oil to prevent the chicken from sticking to the grill. If you want to add seasoning, it is best to start with a light coat of olive oil and then generously season both sides of the chicken.
Olive oil is also a great choice for roasting chicken in the oven. It helps to retain moisture and creates a rich, evenly cooked dish. Before roasting, you can marinate the chicken in olive oil and add herbs, spices, and acids like lemon juice or vinegar to enhance the flavour. It is generally recommended to oil the chicken before seasoning when roasting, as oiling after seasoning can cause some of the seasonings to fall off. However, if you want crispy skin, it is suggested to salt the chicken first, let it sit, pat it dry, and then apply the olive oil.
Sautéing chicken with olive oil is a quick and effective method that provides a golden, flavourful crust. Olive oil helps to retain moisture and prevents the chicken from sticking to the pan. As with grilling, brushing or basting the chicken with olive oil before sautéing will ensure an even coating and prevent sticking.
Overall, olive oil is a versatile and flavourful addition to grilled, roasted, or sautéed chicken dishes. It helps to seal in moisture, adds a subtle crispness to the skin, and enhances the natural flavours of the chicken.
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Olive oil is a base for chicken marinade, along with herbs and spices
Olive oil is an excellent base for a chicken marinade, locking in moisture and enhancing flavour. The type of olive oil you use will depend on the desired flavour profile. Extra virgin olive oil, for example, has a more robust and peppery taste, while light olive oil is milder and more neutral. The former is ideal for marinades due to its flavour complexity and higher concentration of polyphenols, which can help tenderise the meat.
When creating a marinade, it's important to include an acid like lemon juice, vinegar, or wine to balance the richness of the olive oil and tenderise the chicken. Fresh herbs such as rosemary, thyme, and oregano, as well as garlic, paprika, and black pepper, add depth and nuance to the dish. Salt is crucial for enhancing flavour, while a touch of sweetness, such as honey or brown sugar, can round out the marinade. These ingredients should be whisked together and adjusted to taste. The chicken should then be well-coated, using a resealable bag to distribute the marinade evenly and minimise mess.
The chicken should be left to marinate for at least an hour but no more than 24 hours, as over-marinating can make the texture mushy, especially in acidic mixtures. After marinating, any excess oil should be allowed to drip off before cooking. Grilling, roasting, or sautéing are all excellent methods for cooking marinated chicken, each resulting in a unique texture and flavour.
While the order of applying oil and seasoning is generally flexible, there are some considerations. If you want a crispy skin on your chicken, it is recommended to salt first, let it sit, pat it dry, and then apply oil. This draws out moisture and ensures a crispier exterior. Brushing oil onto chicken before seasoning can help the spices adhere better and create a more intense flavour. However, if you are using a marinade with lemon or another acidic ingredient, it is important to note that it will "cook" the meat slightly.
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The order of oiling and seasoning depends on the desired result
The order of oiling and seasoning chicken depends on the desired result. For example, if you want to achieve a crispy skin, it is recommended to salt the chicken first, let it sit, pat it dry, and then apply oil. On the other hand, if you want to enhance the adhesion of spices to the chicken, applying oil before seasoning can help achieve that.
When it comes to the cooking method, the order of oiling and seasoning can also vary. For grilling, olive oil can be used to prevent sticking and add a subtle crispness to the chicken skin. In this case, it is recommended to lightly coat the chicken with olive oil before seasoning to avoid the spices from dripping off during grilling. For roasting and sautéing, olive oil can also enhance the flavour and juiciness of the chicken.
Additionally, the type of oil and the desired flavour profile can influence the order of oiling and seasoning. Extra virgin olive oil, for instance, is better suited for cold or slightly warm dishes due to its lower smoke point. If you're aiming for a lighter flavour, you can mix extra virgin olive oil with fresh herbs and lemon juice. For heavier flavours, more robust oils like extra virgin olive oil can be paired with seasonings such as smoked paprika or cajun powder.
The timing of salting also plays a role in the desired result. Salting the chicken at least an hour in advance without oil allows the salt to penetrate the meat and enhances the flavour. However, if you want to create a paste by mixing oil and spices, you can apply them together to the chicken.
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Frequently asked questions
Olive oil helps seal in the natural juices of the chicken, reducing moisture loss during cooking. It also adds a touch of healthy fats and enhances the natural flavours of the chicken.
Extra virgin olive oil is ideal for marinades due to its flavour complexity and higher concentration of polyphenols, which can help tenderize the meat. However, for frying or searing, you should opt for an olive oil with a higher smoke point.
Brushing or rubbing are two simple methods for applying olive oil. To brush, fill a shallow dish with olive oil and use a silicone or bristle brush to coat the chicken lightly. To rub, start with a light coat of olive oil and then generously season both sides with your chosen blend of spices.
Oiling the chicken first helps the spices adhere better and creates less mess overall. However, if you are using a non-stick pan, you may not need to oil the meat at all.
The order doesn't seem to matter too much, and it depends on the desired result. If you want crispy skin, it is recommended to season with salt first, then pat dry, and finally, apply oil. However, if you want the spices to stick better, apply oil to the chicken before seasoning.











































