
Building a chicken run can be a daunting task, but it is essential to keep your chickens safe from predators and the elements. One option for covering your chicken run is to use hardware cloth, which is durable and effective at keeping out predators. In this discussion, we will explore the steps to create a secure and functional chicken run roof using hardware cloth, ensuring your chickens have a safe and comfortable outdoor space. From preparing the structure to attaching the hardware cloth, we will guide you through the process of constructing a chicken run that meets the needs of your feathered friends.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Purpose | To keep predators out and chickens in |
| Materials | Hardware cloth, chicken wire, wood, screws, staples, tin snips, screwdriver, washers, paint, etc. |
| Techniques | Cut hardware cloth with tin snips, nail or screw into place, bend at 90-degree angles, paint before adding hardware cloth, etc. |
| Benefits | Protection from predators, durability, safety from weather, more vertical space for chickens, etc. |
| Tips | Use hybrid system with hardware cloth and chicken wire, bury hardware cloth to prevent digging, add hanging bars and shelves for vertical space, etc. |
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What You'll Learn

Hardware cloth is durable and deters predators
Hardware cloth is an excellent material to use when building a chicken run as it is durable and deters predators. It is a metal mesh made from galvanized steel or stainless steel. It is more durable than chicken wire, which many animals can chew through or rip apart. Chicken wire is designed to keep chickens in, not to keep predators out. Raccoons, snakes, and weasels can slip through the gaps in chicken wire, and dogs, foxes, and coyotes can rip it apart with minimal effort.
Hardware cloth, on the other hand, has small openings, typically ranging from 1/4 inch to 1/2 inch, that keep out even the smallest predators. It is tough enough to withstand the claws and teeth of larger animals. Galvanized hardware cloth is resistant to rust and corrosion, so it can withstand rain, snow, and heat, making it a cost-effective investment.
To install hardware cloth, you can cut it with Stanley tin snips and attach it using fence staples or U-nails. Bury the hardware cloth underground to deter digging predators like foxes and skunks. You can also use it to cover windows and vents, stapling it to wooden frames and drilling strips of wood across the edges so that predators cannot pull it up.
Overall, hardware cloth is an essential material for building a secure chicken run that will keep your chickens safe from predators. It is a durable and effective barrier that will last for years.
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Chicken wire is cheaper but less effective
Chicken wire is a budget-friendly option for a chicken run roof, but it is less effective than hardware cloth. Chicken wire is ideal for deterring smaller pests like mice and keeping chickens contained. However, it may not be sufficient against determined predators like foxes or raccoons.
Chicken wire is made from thin, galvanized wire and is available in various qualities and prices. Higher-quality options, such as galvanized steel, are more durable and resistant to rust, justifying a higher cost. On the other hand, lower-quality chicken wire may be more affordable initially but could lead to higher replacement costs over time.
When selecting chicken wire, it is essential to consider durability, mesh size, and purpose. A smaller mesh size is crucial to prevent small animals from escaping or becoming trapped. For instance, if you have a dog, you might want to choose a mesh size that can hold a dog in and keep squirrels out.
While chicken wire is a cost-effective option, it may not provide the same level of protection as hardware cloth. Hardware cloth is made of superior quality and offers more durability. It is an excellent option for protecting against persistent predators and can be easily cut and attached using fence staples and nails.
By using a hybrid system, you can balance cost and effectiveness. Use hardware cloth on the bottom section of the chicken run, where predators are most likely to enter, and then use cheaper chicken wire for the upper portions, where predator pressure is lower. This combination provides added protection while being mindful of your budget.
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Use staples and screws to secure the cloth
When securing hardware cloth to the roof of a chicken run, it is important to use staples and screws to ensure that the cloth is securely attached and that predators are unable to pull it loose.
To begin, it is recommended to have one person pull the hardware cloth taut with a screwdriver while another person uses a staple gun to attach it to the roof frame with staples every couple of inches. Regular staples can be easily pulled out by predators, so it is important to use strong staples such as 3/4" poultry net staples. Additionally, large flathead screws should be used every few feet to further secure the cloth. The cloth should be pushed aggressively to test the attachment, and more staples and screws should be added where necessary.
When attaching hardware cloth, it is also important to consider the direction in which you work. One recommended method is to start by nailing the cloth in the middle and then working up and down from there, stretching as you go. This ensures that the cloth is evenly attached and secure.
Another tip for securing hardware cloth is to use Hillman deck screws, which are easy to screw in and do not require pre-drilling. These screws can be drilled one-handed and will drive themselves in. Additionally, when attaching the hardware cloth to the roof, it is important to consider the angle of the roof. If the roof has a slope, the hardware cloth should be wrapped around the sides to ensure full coverage.
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Cut hardware cloth with tin snips
When cutting hardware cloth, it is recommended to use Stanley tin snips. Tin snips are a quick, easy, and accurate way to cut hardware cloth and they don't require power. They are also inexpensive and can be purchased at local hardware stores such as Sears and Home Depot.
If you are cutting long sections of hardware cloth, you may want to consider using a cordless circular saw with an abrasive blade. This will save you time and reduce wear and tear on your hands. However, a circular saw may not offer as much control as tin snips.
When using tin snips, it is important to wear gloves to protect your hands. Try to cut each section as close to one of the vertical support wires as possible. This will make it easier to clean up any sharp, jagged edges that may remain after cutting.
After cutting, you can use a file to smooth out any remaining barbed edges and ensure your work is safe.
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$118.74 $129.99

Paint the hardware cloth
Painting the hardware cloth on your chicken run roof is optional, but it can make the structure less visually obtrusive and help you see the chickens better. If you do decide to paint the hardware cloth, it is recommended to wait until it is installed and then use a roller to apply the paint as the fence stands. This method wastes less paint and makes less mess. Most people do not paint their hardware cloth because the paint does not last long.
If you decide to paint the hardware cloth, it is important to use a safe and durable paint that is made for temperature and weather fluctuations. Spray paint is a good option because it is less likely to glob up between the squares or rectangles of the hardware cloth. You can buy a paint sprayer and use canned paint, or you can buy spray paint.
When painting galvanized metal, it is recommended to treat the metal first to help the paint stick better. Milk paint is always a safe choice. Painting the wire black can make it easier to see the birds inside.
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Frequently asked questions
A hardware cloth roof will keep predators out and provide shade for your chickens.
Alternatives include shingles, chicken wire, shade cloth, sheets of metal, plywood, plastic sheeting, and fishing line.
The size of the hardware cloth depends on the dimensions of your chicken run. For example, if your run is 36" across, set the interior posts so the centers measure 36" apart to minimize wire cutting.
You will need a screwdriver, screws, a staple gun, and staples. You may also need tin snips to cut the hardware cloth.
First, nail the hardware cloth in the middle and work your way up and down, stretching as you go. Then, use staples to secure the hardware cloth every few inches.











































