Claire Thompson
The 1980 comedy film 9 to 5 stars Dolly Parton, Jane Fonda, and Lily Tomlin as three female office workers who take matters into their own hands after experiencing workplace inequality. The film's three main characters are named Violet (played by Lily Tomlin), Judy (Jane Fonda), and Doralee (Dolly Parton).
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Name of the movie | 9 to 5 |
| Year of release | 1980 |
| Genre | Comedy |
| Main cast | Dolly Parton, Lily Tomlin, Jane Fonda |
| Characters played by the main cast | Doralee Rhodes, Violet, Judy |
| Supporting cast | Dabney Coleman, Sterling Hayden |
| Characters played by the supporting cast | Franklin Hart, the chairman of the board of the company |
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What You'll Learn
- The characters' names are Judy, Violet, and Doralee
- They are played by Jane Fonda, Lily Tomlin, and Dolly Parton
- The film is about three secretaries seeking revenge on their boss
- It's based on a real-life movement that fought workplace injustices
- The film has been praised for its commentary on workplace sexism
The characters' names are Judy, Violet, and Doralee
The 1980 comedy film 9 to 5 features three main characters: Violet, Doralee, and Judy. The trio play female co-workers who are fed up with their boss, Franklin Hart, who is described as a "sexist, egotistical, lying, hypocritical bigot".
Violet, played by Lily Tomlin, warns new colleague and secretary Judy, played by Jane Fonda, about the antics of their boss. She also tells Judy about a rumour of an alleged affair between Hart and another colleague, Doralee, played by Dolly Parton. When Violet is passed over for a promotion, she shares the rumour with Doralee, and the three women go out for drinks after work.
The film is based on a true story and real-life movement about women facing workplace inequality. It has been praised for its commentary on workplace sexism and the gender pay gap.
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They are played by Jane Fonda, Lily Tomlin, and Dolly Parton
The 1980 comedy film 9 to 5 stars Jane Fonda, Lily Tomlin, and Dolly Parton as three female secretaries who decide to get revenge on their tyrannical, sexist boss by abducting him and running the business themselves. The three main characters, played by Fonda, Tomlin, and Parton, represent different types of women uniting to fight the patriarchy.
Jane Fonda plays Judy, a secretary who has recently separated from her husband. Fonda's character is based on a divorced housewife, marking her first time in such a role. In the film, Judy begins a new job as a secretary and is warned by her colleague Violet about her new boss, Franklin Hart, and his alleged affair with another colleague, Doralee.
Lily Tomlin plays Violet, who is passed over for a promotion because she is a woman. Violet shares the rumour about the affair with Doralee, and the three women go out after work to drink. Tomlin's character is described as the "boss's stepping stone".
Dolly Parton, in her theatrical film debut, plays Doralee Rhodes. Parton's performance has been praised as "a natural-born movie star" and "a truly engaging movie star". She portrays a country girl, and in preparation for her role, she memorised not only her own part but also the parts of every other role in the film.
The film 9 to 5 has been recognised for its impact on the women's labour movement and its commentary on workplace sexism and the gender pay gap. It has been described as a blend of comedy and groundbreaking activism, with the three main characters portrayed by Fonda, Tomlin, and Parton representing different personalities and social standings that many women could relate to.
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The film is about three secretaries seeking revenge on their boss
The 1980 comedy film 9 to 5 is about three secretaries seeking revenge on their boss. The secretaries, played by Jane Fonda, Lily Tomlin, and Dolly Parton, unite to fight the patriarchy and take revenge on their tyrannical, sexist boss, Franklin Hart, played by Dabney Coleman. Hart is described as a "slave-driving chauvinist" who encourages rumours that he is having an affair with his attractive married secretary, Doralee Rhodes, played by Parton.
One of the secretaries, Violet Newstead, is passed over for promotion in favour of a male colleague, despite being the more qualified candidate. This sparks the trio's decision to abduct their boss and run the business themselves. They spend a night together having drug-induced fantasies of killing him. The following day, one of them panics, suspecting that she has actually poisoned him.
The film is full of one-liners, such as "Violet, did you get my memo?", "I did Roz, I tore right through it", and "The boys in the club are threatened, and you're so intimidated by any woman who isn't submissive". It also features successful combinations of animation, such as a scene with Tomlin's Snow White-type character.
The film received mixed reviews from critics upon its initial release, but has since been reappraised for its commentary on workplace sexism and the gender pay gap. It has been described as a "boldly progressive piece of film-making" and a "cult classic". The film's theme song, "9 to 5", written and performed by Parton, became one of her biggest hits of the decade.
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It's based on a real-life movement that fought workplace injustices
The 1980 film 9 to 5 stars Dolly Parton, Jane Fonda, and Lily Tomlin as three office workers who kidnap their boss after having drug-induced fantasies of killing him. The film is a farcical send-up of office life, with a fantasy fightback that puts in place demands for on-site childcare, equal pay, internal job postings, employee assistance programs, and more.
The film is based on a real-life movement that fought workplace injustices. In the early 1970s, a group of secretaries in Boston, led by feminists, decided that they had suffered in silence long enough. They started fighting back, creating a movement to force changes in their workplaces. This movement, called 9to5, had simple goals: better pay, more advancement opportunities, and an end to sexual harassment. Their unconventional approach attracted press attention and shamed their bosses into making changes.
The 9to5 movement pioneered new pressure tactics, and its multi-pronged strategy of research, street heat, and legal challenges, as well as unionization, improved conditions for clerical workers across the country. The movement started with Boston secretaries in the early 1970s, but it soon became national, with similar efforts in Detroit, Pittsburgh, San Francisco, Los Angeles, Hartford, New York, Seattle, and Atlanta.
The film's theme song, "9 to 5," written and performed by Dolly Parton, became one of her biggest hits of the decade. The song was inspired by the real-life movement and shone a light on the frustrations of American working women. The song's catchy beat was created by Parton tapping out a rhythm with her acrylic nails to sound like a typewriter.
The film itself has been reappraised in recent years for its commentary on workplace sexism and the gender pay gap. It is now seen as a boldly progressive piece of film-making that captures the frustrations of the everyday working woman.
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The film has been praised for its commentary on workplace sexism
The 1980 film 9 to 5 stars Dolly Parton, Jane Fonda, and Lily Tomlin as three working women who unite to get revenge on their tyrannical, sexist boss. While the film received mixed reviews from critics upon its initial release, it has since been praised for its commentary on workplace sexism and the gender pay gap.
The film depicts its protagonists living out their fantasies of getting even with and overthrowing their company's autocratic, "sexist, egotistical, lying, hypocritical bigot" of a vice president. In doing so, it addresses issues of sexism, sexual harassment, and inequality in the workplace, forcing audiences to grapple with these issues outside of their comfort zones. One reviewer noted that the film "shines a light on sexual harassment and inequality in the workplace", serving as a "#MeToo of its time".
In addition to its commentary on workplace sexism, 9 to 5 has also been praised for its exploration of female empowerment and the impact of female leadership. The film highlights the power of a unified people and how oppression is perpetuated by selfishness. During their boss's absence, the three main characters implement flexible work hours, equal pay initiatives, and in-office childcare, resulting in a 20% increase in productivity. This aspect of the film has been interpreted as a demonstration of the positive impact that female leaders can have on work productivity and company success.
The film's themes of sexism and misogyny have been noted as remaining relevant and relatable even decades after its release. In 2020, a reviewer for USA Today wrote that "9 to 5" covers a "depressing reality" even 40 years after the film's premiere, with its themes of sexual harassment, misogyny, and gender discrimination still resonating in the present day. The film's exploration of the frustrations and challenges faced by women in the workplace has been praised for its accuracy and relatability.
Overall, 9 to 5 has been recognised as a boldly progressive piece of filmmaking that offers both entertainment and insightful commentary on workplace sexism and gender inequality.
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Frequently asked questions
The three main characters in the movie 9 to 5 are Violet, Doralee, and Judy, played by Lily Tomlin, Dolly Parton, and Jane Fonda, respectively.
The third member of the trio besides Violet and Doralee is Judy.
The actresses who play the three main characters in the movie 9 to 5 are Lily Tomlin, Dolly Parton, and Jane Fonda.
In the movie 9 to 5, Dolly Parton plays the character Doralee Rhodes, and Jane Fonda plays the character Judy.
