
Seasoning chicken before barbecuing it is a great way to add flavour and moisture to the meat. There are many ways to season chicken, from dry rubs to marinades, and even injections. Some popular seasonings include salt, pepper, paprika, onion powder, and garlic powder. It is recommended to let the chicken sit for at least an hour after seasoning to allow the flavours to marinate into the meat. Additionally, brining chicken in a saltwater solution before grilling can add flavour and moisture, as well as help the chicken retain its natural juices.
Characteristics of seasoning a chicken before barbecuing it
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Should I season chicken before barbecuing it? | Yes, you can and should season chicken before barbecuing it. |
| How long should I let the seasoning sit? | 1-4 hours is the perfect time, but you can leave it longer or use it right before grilling. |
| What are some seasoning options? | Salt, pepper, cumin, paprika, garlic powder, onion powder, coriander, olive oil, lemon juice, Italian seasoning, BBQ sauce, honey, teriyaki marinade, lemon pepper, brown sugar, chilli powder |
| How do I apply the seasoning? | Mix seasoning with butter, olive oil, and lemon juice to make a paste. Spread the paste under the skin. Alternatively, coat the chicken with oil before applying the seasoning. |
| Can I add BBQ sauce before barbecuing? | Yes, but it will result in more of a 'braised' effect than a 'grilled' effect. You can also add the sauce halfway through or towards the end of cooking to get the best of both effects. |
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What You'll Learn

Marinade the chicken
Marinating chicken is a great way to add flavour and moisture to the meat before grilling it. There are many different ways to season chicken, and you can use a variety of spices, herbs, and other ingredients to create a flavour profile that suits your taste. Here are some tips and ideas for marinating chicken before barbecuing it:
Choosing a Marinade
You can use a variety of ingredients to create a marinade for chicken. Some popular options include:
- Olive oil: Coating the chicken with olive oil helps to extract more fat-soluble flavours, making the meat tastier.
- Salt: Using salt in your marinade can help to break down some of the muscle fibres in the meat, allowing it to retain more of its natural juices.
- Spices: Common spices used in chicken marinades include cumin, paprika (sweet or smoked), garlic powder, onion powder, black pepper, and coriander. You can also add chilli powder, cayenne, or chipotle chilli for extra heat.
- Herbs: Fresh or dried herbs such as thyme and oregano can be used to add flavour to your marinade.
- Acidic ingredients: Lemon juice or vinegar can be added to the marinade to help tenderise the meat and add flavour.
- Sweeteners: Honey or brown sugar can be added to the marinade for a hint of sweetness.
Preparing the Chicken
Once you've chosen your marinade ingredients, it's time to prepare the chicken:
- Combine the ingredients: Mix your chosen ingredients in a small bowl to create your marinade.
- Coat the chicken: Place the chicken in a bag or container and pour the marinade over it, ensuring that all surfaces of the meat are coated.
- Marinate: You can let the chicken marinate for anywhere from 1 hour to overnight, depending on your preference and the strength of the marinade. The longer it sits, the more intense the flavour will be.
- Grill: When you're ready to cook, preheat your grill to medium-high heat and grease the grates with oil. Place the chicken on the grill and cook until it is done, ensuring that the internal temperature reaches the recommended level.
Example Marinades
- Latin-inspired: Kosher salt, black pepper, sweet or smoked paprika, cumin, coriander, garlic powder, and onion powder.
- Teriyaki: Soy sauce, honey, and ginger.
- Lemon pepper: Lemon juice, olive oil, and cracked black pepper.
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Use a rub
Using a rub is a great way to add flavour to your chicken before barbecuing it. A rub is a mixture of herbs and spices that can be used to season the chicken. You can either buy pre-made rubs or make your own by mixing together spices such as salt, pepper, paprika, garlic powder, onion powder, and oregano. You can also add sugar or brown sugar to your rub for a sweet and smoky flavour.
If you are using a dry rub, it is important to pat your chicken dry with paper towels before applying the rub. This will help the rub to adhere to the meat. You can also drizzle a light layer of olive oil onto the chicken before applying the rub, which will help it to stick better. Once you have applied the rub, use your hands to work the spices into the meat and infuse the flavours. If your chicken has skin, make sure to rub some of the seasoning under the skin so that the flavour penetrates the meat.
You can apply a dry rub to your chicken anywhere from a few minutes to a few hours before cooking. However, it is recommended to cook the chicken as soon as possible after applying the rub to prevent the meat from becoming mushy or losing flavour. If you are not cooking the chicken right away, store it in an airtight container in the fridge and use it within 1-2 days.
In addition to dry rubs, you can also use wet rubs or pastes that include ingredients such as butter, olive oil, and lemon juice. These can be applied under the skin of the chicken and allowed to sit for a few minutes before cooking.
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Oil the chicken
Oil is an essential component when preparing chicken for barbecuing. It serves multiple purposes, from preventing the chicken from sticking to the grill to enhancing its flavour and moisture.
Firstly, oiling the chicken prevents it from sticking to the grill. A light coat of oil is sufficient to achieve this, and it will help you avoid a "dancing chicken" on your grill.
Secondly, oil acts as a carrier for your chosen herbs and spices. It ensures that the seasonings adhere to the chicken, providing flavour in every bite. A light coating of oil will enhance the natural flavours of the chicken, while a heavier coating will give it a deeper, more infused taste.
When it comes to the type of oil, extra virgin olive oil is a popular choice. It not only adds flavour to your chicken but also provides health benefits. However, some sources suggest using oils with a high smoke point, such as canola, vegetable, or peanut oil, as they can withstand higher temperatures without burning.
There are a few methods for applying oil to your chicken. Brushing the oil onto the chicken with a silicone or bristle brush is a simple and easy way to achieve a light coating. You can add fresh herbs or juices to the oil mixture to enhance the flavour. Another method is rubbing the oil directly onto the chicken with your hands, followed by seasoning both sides with your chosen spices.
In summary, oiling the chicken before barbecuing is a crucial step that ensures your chicken cooks evenly, enhances its flavour, and prevents sticking.
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Brine the chicken
Brining is a great way to add flavour and moisture to your chicken before barbecuing it. It is a technique widely used by chefs and involves submerging the chicken in a salty liquid ("brine") and leaving it to marinate. This process adds flavour, tenderises and keeps the chicken moist as it's cooked.
To make a brine, you need water and salt. You can bring the brine ingredients to a boil with a bit of water to bring out the flavour and dissolve the salt. Then, add cold water to bring the temperature down, and refrigerate until chilled. You can also add other ingredients like sugar, herbs and spices to the brine for extra flavour. For example, you could use garlic, peppercorns, bay leaves, sage, basil, rosemary, star anise, orange, lime or lemon rind and juices.
Once your brine is ready, submerge the chicken and leave it to brine for up to 8 hours for a whole chicken, or up to 4 hours for bone-in pieces. If you're short on time, you can do a brief hot brine, but this should not include any fruit. After brining, make sure to pat the chicken dry and wipe off any excess powder or moisture before barbecuing.
Brining will ensure your chicken is juicy and flavourful, and is definitely worth trying if you're looking to elevate your barbecue chicken!
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Rest the chicken after cooking
Resting the chicken after cooking is a crucial step in the cooking process. It is important to let the chicken rest for a few minutes after cooking it. This is because when chicken is cooked, the juices inside bubble up to the surface. If the chicken is sliced immediately, the juices will be lost as they won't have had a chance to redistribute throughout the meat.
Resting the chicken after cooking helps to retain moisture and flavour. It is a simple yet important step that can help to ensure the chicken is juicy and tender.
There are a few things to keep in mind when resting chicken. Firstly, it is important not to cut into the chicken as soon as it comes off the grill. Instead, let it sit undisturbed for a few minutes. The amount of time needed to rest the chicken can vary depending on the size and cut of the chicken, but a good rule of thumb is to let it rest for about half the time it took to cook. For example, if it took 20 minutes to cook the chicken, let it rest for about 10 minutes.
Another thing to consider is the resting environment. It is best to rest the chicken in a warm place, as resting it in a cold environment can cause the meat to seize up and lose its juices. A warm oven or a covered grill can provide a suitable resting environment.
Additionally, it is important not to rest the chicken directly on a surface that can retain juices, such as a plate or cutting board. This can cause the chicken to become soggy and lose its crispy skin. Instead, rest the chicken on a wire rack or a bed of fresh herbs or sliced vegetables, which will help to catch any juices that may be released without making the chicken soggy.
Resting chicken after grilling is an important step that can help ensure the chicken is juicy, tender, and flavourful. By following these simple tips, you can take your grilled chicken to the next level.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, you should season chicken before BBQing it.
It is recommended to let the chicken sit with the seasoning for 1-4 hours. However, you can use it right before grilling if you are short on time.
Some good seasonings to use on chicken include salt, pepper, paprika, cumin, garlic powder, onion powder, and coriander. You can also use olive oil to help the spices stick to the chicken and enhance the flavours.
You can place the chicken and seasoning in a bag, seal it, and shake it to combine. Then, you can sprinkle the seasoning over the chicken to ensure it is coated evenly.
Yes, you can use BBQ sauce as a seasoning before BBQing chicken. You can coat the chicken in the sauce and let it sit for about an hour before grilling. However, be aware that the sauce may caramelize and affect the "maillard effect" of grilling.











































